WJEC GCSE Maths past papers and mark schemes

By the STEM-Tutor team · Updated October 2026

WJEC publishes its GCSE Mathematics and GCSE Mathematics Numeracy past papers for Wales free, with mark schemes. Each GCSE has two papers: Unit 1 without a calculator and Unit 2 with one. There are three tiers: Foundation (1 hour 30 minutes), Intermediate and Higher (1 hour 45 minutes each).

WJEC GCSE Maths papers by series

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Source: official WJEC GCSE Maths past papers. All papers are © their publisher.

WJEC GCSE Maths paper structure

These papers are for the WJEC GCSEs in Mathematics and Mathematics Numeracy that WJEC now calls legacy. A new GCSE Mathematics and Numeracy (Double Award) began teaching in Wales in September 2025, so check with your school which qualification you are entered for.

Tips for WJEC GCSE Maths papers

• Wales has two maths GCSEs. Mathematics papers are more technical; Numeracy papers put the maths in real-life contexts. Practise the papers for the GCSE you are sitting.
• Wales uses three tiers. Intermediate papers overlap with both Foundation and Higher, so they are useful practice whichever tier you are on.
• Numeracy questions are long and wordy. Underline the numbers and what is being asked before you start.
• WJEC has an Autumn (November) series too, so there are plenty of recent papers to work through.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between WJEC GCSE Mathematics and Numeracy?

Both are GCSEs in Wales. Mathematics focuses on techniques; Numeracy applies maths to real-life problems. Many students sit both.

How long are WJEC GCSE Maths papers?

Foundation papers are 1 hour 30 minutes; Intermediate and Higher papers are 1 hour 45 minutes. Unit 1 is non-calculator and Unit 2 allows a calculator.

Is this the same as Eduqas GCSE Maths?

No. Eduqas is WJEC's brand in England, with a different qualification and papers. See our Eduqas GCSE Maths past papers page.

What about the new GCSE Mathematics and Numeracy (Double Award)?

It began teaching in September 2025, so it has no past papers yet. The legacy papers here are still useful practice for most of its content.